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Clinical Laboratories and Pathology Groups

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Clinical Laboratories and Pathology Groups

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Debut of ixlayer on Inc. 5000 List of Fastest Growing Businesses for 2023 Indicates a Dynamic Clinical Laboratory Test ‘Middleman’ Sector

Growth of the middleman company is a sign of increased credibility and acceptance among its client organizations

There’s a new category of player in the clinical laboratory testing industry. It is the “middleman” company. One high-profile example of a middleman company in diagnostics is the company ixlayer of San Francisco, which has a novel plan for growth.

The software developer provides cloud-based diagnostic testing platforms to retailers, health plans, and biopharma companies. Medical laboratory tests are not processed by ixlayer, however, but are instead sent to independent CLIA-certified clinical labs for completion and results reporting.

Thus, ixlayer acts as a third-party “middleman” in the lab testing chain.

Ixlayer recently debuted as number 1,418 on the 2023 Inc. 5000 list of fastest-growing private companies in the US, according to a company news release. Might this signal a dynamic and expanding clinical laboratory middleman sector?

There are a number of other established middleman companies doing this on the web as well, including:

Produced by Inc. Business Media, the Inc. 5000 list is based on data analysis of the fastest growing private businesses in the US. Ixlayer reportedly grew its 2023 revenue 100% year-over-year. 

Pouria Sanae

“To be selected for the Inc. 5000 list is an honor that validates the value we deliver while enabling greater access to care for all,” said Pouria Sanae (above), co-founder and CEO of ixlayer. “We’ve developed a platform that powers millions of diagnostic tests each year and serves as the backbone of thousands of health testing programs for trusted health brands, healthcare delivery organizations, payers, and life sciences companies. I’m excited about the future as we redefine and simplify the diagnostic laboratory testing ecosystem.” (Photo copyright: ixlayer.)

Ixlayer Works with Retailers, Insurers, Biopharma, and Clinical Labs

Ixlayer “facilitates” tests by working with industry partners and clinical laboratories, Managed Healthcare Executive explained.

One such relationship is with retailer CVS, Fierce Healthcare reported. Ixlayer provides the cloud-based diagnostics platform, at-home sample collection kits, and coordination of testing services for some of the pharmacy company’s at-home testing products. They include:

“With nearly 70% of medical decisions dependent on lab testing, regular diagnostic testing is a cornerstone of improving health and wellness,” Pouria Sanae, co-founder and CEO of ixlayer, told Drug Store News. “At-home testing enables people to proactively take control of their health, on their own schedule, in the privacy of their own home and on a regular basis. Our mission of creating a healthier world through more accessible, affordable, and easy health testing requires systemic changes and buy-in from key stakeholders and partners.”

Ixlayer directs specimens to independent labs that perform the tests and report results to consumers via an online portal.

“Founded in 2018, ixlayer initially focused on remote lab testing for Alzheimer’s disease patients. The company now offers thousands of white-labeled, at-home, and onsite health tests ranging from women’s wellness to sexually transmitted diseases and chronic condition management,” the news release notes.

“We’re thinking of it more from the perspective of: How do we infiltrate this infrastructure into our whole healthcare ecosystem? How do we let traditional providers run their programs the way they want to?” Alecia Pritchett, ixlayer Chief Growth Officer, told Managed Healthcare Executive.

Ixlayer “is not a lab,” Managed Healthcare Executive explained. “It describes itself as a platform. Instead of performing its own lab tests, it connects providers and retailers to accredited laboratory partners. Instead of sending out its own team of phlebotomists to collect blood samples, the company coordinates with mobile phlebotomy firms.”

“This comprehensive data visualization solution provides a more insightful analysis of testing performance data, empowering health plans, retailers, and biopharma organizations to monitor and manage progress in real-time effectively. With this actionable intelligence, decision-makers can focus on addressing gaps in care, accelerating access to critical drug studies, and promoting greater health equity to improve clinical and quality outcomes and economics across the healthcare ecosystem,” said David Yu, Chief Product Officer at ixlayer, in a news release.

Any Lab Test Now Also Makes Inc.’s 5000 List

Also making the 2023 Inc. 5000 list is Any Lab Test Now, an Alpharetta, Ga.-headquartered laboratory franchise that was founded in 2007. Any Lab Test Now is another form of middleman company which bills itself as the nation’s first direct access lab testing service with 200 locations. This is Any Lab Test Now’s second consecutive year on the list, according to a news release.

Unlike ixlayer, Any Lab Test Now’s business model features independently owned and operated locations around the US. Customers go online to choose a testing location, pay for tests, and schedule an appointment. Tests include:

At-Home Testing Market Growing

Allied Market Research reported that the global at-home testing market is expected to grow by about 10.5% annually from 2022 to 2031, when it will reach $45.5 billion.

Another middleman company offering at-home tests is Everlywell of Austin, Texas. Other middleman companies that enable consumers to order tests online and then visit a local clinical laboratory for specimen collection include Testing.com and Walk-In-Lab.com.

Ever since the COVID-19 pandemic, demand for at-home sample collection testing has grown steadily. Dark Daily has covered this in numerous ebriefs. That middleman companies are showing up on the Inc. 5000 list of fastest growing companies indicates that the middleman sector of the clinical laboratory testing industry is growing as well.

—Donna Marie Pocius

Related Information:

ixlayer Joins the Inc. 5000 List of Fastest Growing Companies in America

2023 Inc. 5000 List Company Profile: ixlayer

Health Tech Startup ixlayer Partners with CVS on Home Health Tests

ixlayer Enhances At-Home Diagnostic Health Testing Platform with Cutting-Edge AI and Data Visualization

Any Lab Test Now Lands on Prestigious Inc. 5000 for Second Consecutive Year

What’s Next for At-home Diagnostic Testing: Four Trends to Watch in 2024

Allied Market Research: Home Testing Market

Have Low-cost Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Tests Changed Census Results in America?

Citizens claiming racial diversity increased by 276% in the 2020 census, leading experts to wonder if racial diversity is increasing or if people are simply electing to identify as such and how this trend will affect healthcare

Once again, we see another unexpected consequence to expanded DNA testing done by consumers for their own interests and needs. As NPR recently reported in “The Census Has Revealed a More Multiracial US. One Reason? Cheaper DNA Tests,” the growing trend of ordering low-cost direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing to identify cultural heritage (where a family came from) and genealogy (to connect with extant family members) has educated healthcare consumers more about their cultural roots.

Such knowledge, NPR speculates, is allowing people to complete their census survey with more accurate “heritage” classifications.

How does this affect clinical laboratories? As Dark Daily covered in “Popularity of Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Tests Still Growing, Regardless of Concerns from Provider and Privacy Organizations,” popularity of at-home testing—including DNA testing—coupled with demand for increasingly personalized medicine (PM) in healthcare, will likely change the types of test orders medical laboratories receive from physicians.

What Did the 2020 Census Show?

The last US census showed an interesting change compared to previous census surveys. More Americans identified themselves as racially diverse than in previous censuses. Scientists in multiple specialty areas—including demographics, sociology, genetics, and more—are asking why.

According to federal Census Bureau data, in the most recent census, people who identify as more than one race rose by 276%! Scientists are only just beginning to hypothesize the reasons for this increase, but three potential factors, NPR reported, have emerged:

  • More children are being born to parents who identify with racial groups that are different from one another.
  • In 2017, the federal government made minor changes to how the census asked questions about race and in how those answers were categorized.
  • People are reconsidering what they want the government to know about their identities, according to Duke University Press.

The increased incidence of DNA testing for cultural heritage may be an additional factor in the different ways people identified themselves during the census, driving its popularity, NPR noted. More people are purchasing at-home DNA tests to learn where their ancestors lived and came from, and their family’s genealogy.

“Exactly how big of an effect these tests had on census results is difficult to pin down,” NPR reported. “But many researchers agree that as the cost of at-home kits fell in recent years, they have helped shape an increasing share of the country’s ever-changing ideas about the social construct that is race.”

How the Census Alters Government Policy

Pew Research noted that, although only about 16% of Americans have taken an ancestry DNA test, the marketing efforts of “companies such as 23andMe and Ancestry.com, which operates the AncestryDNA service, should not be underestimated,” NPR reported.  They have a wide reach, and those efforts could be impacting how people think about race and ethnic identity.

For most of human history, social experience and contemporary family history have been the drivers of how people identified themselves. However, low-cost DTC genetic testing may be changing that.

Jenifer Bratter, PhD

“The public has kind of taken in the notion that you can find out ‘who you are’ with a test that’s supposed to analyze your genes,” Jenifer Bratter, PhD (above), a Professor of Sociology at Rice University who studies multiracial identity, told NPR. “What that does for anyone who does work in racial identity and racial demography is cause us to think through how genetic ideas of race are in public circulation.” Desire by healthcare consumers to know their risk for chronic disease has already driven a marked increase in demand for low-cost DNA testing, which has also affected the types of test orders clinical laboratory are receiving from doctors. (Photo copyright: Rice University.)

One concern that sociologists and demographers have about this trend is that the US census is an important tool in policy, civil rights protections, and even how researchers measure things like healthcare access disparities.

“You’re going to have a lot more people who are not part of marginalized groups in terms of their social experiences claiming to be part of marginalized groups. When it comes to understanding discrimination or inequality, we’re going have very inaccurate estimates,” says Wendy Roth, PhD, Associate Professor of Sociology, University of Pennsylvania, told NPR.

Cherry-picking One’s Racial Identity

In “Genetic Options: The Impact of Genetic Ancestry Testing on Consumers’ Racial and Ethnic Identities,” published in the American Journal of Sociology, Roth and her fellow researchers theorized that DTC at-home DNA test-takers do not accept the results fully, but rather choose based on their identity aspirations and social appraisals.

They developed the “genetic options” theory, “to account for how genetic ancestry tests influence consumers’ ethnic and racial identities.” They wrote, “The rapid growth of genetic ancestry testing has brought concerns that these tests will transform consumers’ racial and ethnic identities, producing “geneticized” identities determined by genetic knowledge.”

However, a more healthcare-related motivation for taking a DTC DNA test is to learn about one’s potential risks for familial chronic health conditions, such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes, etc.

In “With Consumer Demand for Ancestry and Genealogy Genetic Tests Waning, Leading Genomics Companies are Investigating Ways to Commercialize the Aggregated Genetics Data They Have Collected,” Dark Daily noted that, faced with lagging sales and employee layoffs, genomics companies in the genealogy DNA testing market are shifting their focus to the healthcare aspects of the consumer genomics data they have already compiled and aggregated.

According to Joe Grzymski, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer at Renown Health and Associate Research Professor of Computational Biology at Desert Research Institute, a research campus of the University of Nevada Reno, the consumer market is going to become more integrated into the healthcare experience.

“Whether that occurs through your primary care doctor, your large integrated health network, or your payor, I think there will be profound changes in society’s tolerance for using genetics for prevention,” he told GenomeWeb.

Regardless, as Dark Daily reported in 2020, sales of genetic tests from Ancestry and 23andMe show the market is cooling. Thus, with less than 20% of the population having taken DNA tests, and with sales slowing, genetics testing may not affect responses on the next US census, which is scheduled for April 1, 2030.

In the meantime, clinical laboratory managers should recognize how and why more consumers are interested in ordering their own medical laboratory tests and incorporate this trend into their lab’s strategic planning.

—Dava Stewart

Related Information:

The Census Has Revealed a More Multiracial US. One Reason? Cheaper DNA Tests

Percentage of Population and Percent Change by Race: 2010 and 2020

Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity

America’s Churning Races: Race and Ethnicity Response Changes Between Census 2000 and the 2010 Census

About Half of Americans Are OK with DNA Testing Companies Sharing User Data with Law Enforcement

Genetic Options: The Impact of Genetic Ancestry Testing on Consumers’ Racial and Ethnic Identities

With Consumer Demand for Ancestry and Genealogy Genetic Tests Waning, Leading Genomics Companies Are Investigating Ways to Commercialize the Aggregated Genetics Data They Have Collected

Consumer Reports Identifies ‘Potential Pitfalls’ of Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Tests

Popularity of Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Tests Still Growing, Regardless of Concerns from Provider and Privacy Organizations

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