Clinical laboratories should take a proactive approach to ensure compliance with current price transparency regulations
Price transparency in healthcare continues to be a focus of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). As of this ebrief, the agency has cited nearly a dozen hospitals this year that failed to, wholly or in part, follow through with federal legislation due to technical issues.
The citations, paired with President Trump’s executive order from February on price transparency, demonstrates a growing trend toward costly enforcement.
It’s not clear from the documentation posted by CMS if any of this involves price transparency with clinical laboratory tests. Labs that operate within hospitals or health systems are subject to the executive order; thus, diagnostic test pricing estimates are subject to transparency mandates.
Based on enforcement actions posted online by CMS, it’s clear that the agency is looking into technical issues of price transparency requirements that have little to do with diagnostic medicine. From that perspective, clinical laboratory teams may want to pass this Dark Daily ebrief along to their IT department and business analysts, whose work is drawing criticism from CMS at some hospitals.
The entire lab team should be proactive on the issue of price transparency.
“Imagine how a one-on-one conversation with a patient would go if a physician explained that a routine cholesterol test sent to Lab A would cost five times that of Lab B. Anyone think the patient would choose Lab A?” wrote Bryan Vaughn, senior vice president, health systems and mid-America division, Labcorp, in an article he penned for the lab company’s website. (Photo copyright: Labcorp.)
Hefty Fines and Warnings from CMS
According to CMS, already in 2025, 10 hospitals have received civil monetary penalty (CMP) notices of hefty fines for non-compliance. They include:
Arkansas Methodist Medical Center, Paragould, Ark. $309,738
Northlake Behavioral Health System, Mandeville, La. $257,180
Lawrence Rehabilitation Hospital, Brick, N.J. $120,120
Community Care Hospital, New Orleans, La. $93,214
Hill Hospital of Sumter County, York, Ala. $84,216
Bucktail Medical Center, Renovo, Pa. $75,582
D.W. McMillan Memorial Hospital, Brewton, Ala. $71,852
First Surgical Hospital, Bellaire, Texas $62,016
CCM Health, Montevideo, Minn. $55,611
Southeast Regional Medical Center, Kentwood, La. $32,301
Payments for citations are due 60 days after receiving the CMP notice.
Trump’s Executive Order
CMS’ price transparency focus comes alongside President Trump’s Executive Order 14221, “Making America Healthy Again by Empowering Patients with Clear, Accurate, and Actionable Healthcare Pricing Information,” which the administration put out in February of this year, CMS noted.
As covered in the March 31 issue of The Dark Report, a sister publication to Dark Daily, Trump’s order is an expansion of his previous price transparency ruling, which went into effect at the start of 2021.
At that time, hospitals were required to “provide clear, accessible pricing information online about the items and services they provide” that was easy understand and to use, and machine-readable files listing all services and items available, CMS noted.
Impact on Clinical Laboratories
CMS’ updated requirements and refreshed reinforcement against healthcare organizations remain pertinent to hospital laboratories mostly due to extreme variations in test pricing.
“Reports continue to point out wide differences in the prices of routine laboratory testing across settings. Yet, routine lab testing may be some of the most comparable procedures in healthcare, with minimal differences in methods or quality,” wrote Bryan Vaughn, senior vice president of health systems and the mid-America division at Labcorp, in an article he penned for the lab company’s website.
Vaughn cited as much as a $600 difference found between metabolic or lipid panels and other standard lab tests.
It behooves clinical labs to verify that the information they provide to consumers online about test prices is indeed easy to understand and meets the spirit of the executive order and CMS. Failure to do so could be costly to a health system or hospital.
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